horak.
LAWYERS · PARTNERSCHAFT MBB /
SPECIALIST LAWYERS / PATENT ATTORNEYS /

TIERRECHTSANWALT: Animal law firm

Equine law, animal purchases, keeper liability and animal welfare

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This page concerns German law and applicable EU rules. Foreign-law questions require separate assessment.

Our firm places particular emphasis on transparency and flexibility in agreeing fees for animal keepers, welfare organisations, vets and other animal-law clients. We consider the individual circumstances and scope of each matter.


1. Fee arrangements

1.1. Initial consultations

  • Initial consultation fees:
    • Private individuals: EUR 150–250 net, depending on complexity.
    • Organisations or businesses, including welfare associations and farms: EUR 250–400 net, depending on the scope.
  • Initial consultation includes:
    • Initial legal assessment.
    • Discussion of prospects and potential costs.
    • Help deciding whether further action is appropriate.
  • Duration:
    • Usually around 60 minutes.
  • Please note:
    • The initial consultation fee is often credited against further fees when instructions are accepted.

1.2. Time-based fees

  • Hourly fees:
    • Depending on complexity and subject, our hourly rate is EUR 250–400 net.
  • Typical applications:
    • Advice and contract drafting, including sales, breeding and liability.
    • Out-of-court negotiation, including veterinary bills and damages.
    • Complex matters requiring substantial research or detailed assessment.
  • Records:
    • We record time in detail and provide regular cost updates.

1.3. Fixed fees

  • Fixed charges:
    • For defined standard services, fixed fees provide predictability.
  • Examples:
    • Drafting an animal sale agreement: EUR 500–800 net, depending on species and scope.
    • Reviewing a veterinary invoice dispute: EUR 250–500 net.
    • Representation in administrative proceedings (such as veterinary authority conditions): EUR 1,000–2,500 net, depending on work involved.
    • Drafting a breeding service agreement: EUR 400–700 net, depending on detail.

1.4. Fees under the German Lawyers’ Remuneration Act (RVG)

  • We use RVG billing in exceptional cases, particularly court proceedings.
  • Basis of calculation:
    • The value in dispute determines statutory fees.
    • Example: with a value in dispute of EUR 10,000, the fee shown here for out-of-court representation is approximately EUR 887 net (the calculation must be checked against the applicable fee table and multiplier).
  • Typical applications:
    • Court proceedings where statutory fee requirements apply.
    • Low-value cases to keep client costs proportionate.

2. Benefits of our fee arrangements

  1. transparency:
    • We explain expected costs during the initial consultation.
  2. flexibility:
    • Fees can be agreed individually according to the matter and needs.
  3. Predictability:
    • Fixed fees define costs for the agreed scope.
  4. Fairness:
    • In extensive matters our time-based billing reflects the work performed.

3. Examples of services and fees

ServiceFee, excluding VAT
Initial keeper consultation, e.g. liabilityEUR 150–250
Contract drafting, e.g. horse purchaseEUR 500–800
Veterinary liability disputeEUR 1,000–3,000, depending on time
Administrative proceedings, e.g. welfare conditionsEUR 1,000–2,500 fixed fee
Court representation: RVG, EUR 10,000 dispute valueApproximately EUR 1,500

4. Urgent matters and special terms

  • Urgent matters, including cruelty allegations or seizure:
    • Prompt advice and representation at individually agreed rates.
  • Animal welfare organisations:
    • Reduced fees or special terms may be agreed for charitable associations and organisations.

5. Legal fees

Our fee structure aims to provide a fair and transparent cost basis through initial consultations, time-based billing and fixed fees matched to the scope and complexity. We generally agree time-based or fixed fees; statutory fee requirements remain applicable.

In depth: procedural goals, evidence and commercial consequences

Before choosing procedure, identify the goal: resisting or enforcing a claim, retaining permission or stopping immediate action. The dispute and acting party determine the route. A civil claim does not replace a challenge to an administrative act. Discontinued criminal investigations do not automatically resolve contractual or regulatory disputes.

Identifying and addressing disputes early

Prospects often depend on provable facts. Organise documents, witnesses, findings and timing. A private expert report can support a case but is not automatically equivalent to a court-appointed report. Preservation may be urgent where health changes, sale is planned or premises are altered. Animal care must remain secured.

Four practical examples

The following scenarios are illustrative, not accounts of actual instructions or promised outcomes. Legal assessment depends on the facts that can be established.

1. Limited initial review

A client seeks assessment of one order only. Agree scope and fee specifically. Limited advice does not automatically include later litigation.

2. Uncertain time requirements

A dispute needs extensive findings review. Discuss scope, billing and stages. Initial estimates depend on subsequently apparent complexity.

3. Insurance enquiry

A client seeks coverage. Distinguish cover, deductible and fee agreement. An insurer’s confirmation does not determine every lawyer-client fee question.

4. Settlement adds costs

Settlement is negotiated. Explain costs and possible fees before agreement. Party allocation and the lawyer’s own fees are separate.

Documents, evidence and next steps

Costs, duration, enforcement and further proceedings inform strategy. Settlement may resolve matters faster but should specify performance, payment, handover and scope. Appeals require review of deadlines, admissibility, grounds and representation. Full pleadings, service records and chronology are essential.

Civil proceedings · Send an enquiry: all fields optional

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